One page positive behaviour support guide

One page positive behaviour support guide

Publication date:
27 March 2020
Date range:
March 2020 - ongoing

Guide

When I am in a good mood / appear calm

  • Engage me in social interaction, learn my likes and dislikes
  • Encourage me to carry out/assist with my personal care
  • Support me to do daily living tasks e.g. laundry, tidying up, preparing meals/snacks, cleaning
  • Help me learn new skills
  • Support me to try something new - and praise me for trying
  • Use your sense of humour, laugh and joke with me
  • Notice how I behave if I am waiting for something e.g. an outing, an electronic item to charge, to see the doctor . Share this with the team.
  • Check if I prefer just words, words and signs, words and pictures etc.

When I am starting to feel anxious/annoyed

  • Use a calm, clear tone of voice. Use short, simple sentences and positive
  • Invite me to come and talk somewhere quiet and private. Show empathy.
  • Increase personal space
  • Make sure all my basic needs have been met (e.g. food, drink, toileting, pain management)
  • Meet any reasonable demands e.g. help me charge the iPad, contact my family, open a cupboard
  • Offer me an activity that I find calming (active or passive depending on my preference) . Use distraction.
  • Only use humour if you are confident about this strategy
  • Notice how I am behaving, plus what strategies help me and record these details

When I am a risk to myself or others, or losing control of my behaviour

  • Use a calm, clear tone of voice. Use very short sentences or single word s.
  • Use an open posture and facial expression. Avoid large gestures or sudden
  • Increase personal space. Move others out of the area. Inform other
  • Remove hazards or triggers from the room
  • Make sure I have an exit
  • Make sure you also have an exit strategy
  • Only one person should talk to me, other staff can monitor from a Consider switching staff if I relate better to a certain person
  • Consider prn, or physical intervention as a last resort (according to your local policy)

When I appear calm again

  • Respond calmly to anything I say. Accept any apology I offer
  • Offer me a cold drink, or some time to rest
  • Keep monitoring my arousal level
  • Help me move on by focussing on a new activity
  • Avoid asking me why I behaved that way
  • Avoid discussing details of the incident
  • Administer first aid as needed
  • Record the event on your incident reporting system, complete ABC charts
  • Consider debriefing - for people using the service and for staff