Understand the problem

What is a fishbone diagram?

This is a visualization tool for categorizing the potential causes of a problem in order to identify its root causes.

  • A fishbone diagram is also called a cause and effect diagram, or an Ishikawa diagram
  • The fishbone (or cause and effect) diagram helps you to think of potential problems or issues that you need to resolve
  • Once you have identified the problem break it down into its major factors/causes and then list specific issues under each heading

Download the fishbone template

What is a process map?

A planning tool that facilitates a visual representation of a process. Created by people who operate and interact with the process.

Download the process mapping tool